Sarah Emma Edmonds

Sarah Edmonds pic

December 1841 – September 5, 1898

Born in Nova Scotia, Sarah Emma Edmonds began presenting herself as Frank Thompson at age 15.  Thompson moved to Flint in the 1860s and was considered “quite a lady’s man.”  After serving as a male nurse in Second Michigan Volunteer Infantry the Civil War, Edmonds resumed living as a woman.  Her memoir Nurse and Spy in the Union Army became a best seller.

No known obituary

Washington Springs Herald, August 13, 1886

Avery Hopwood

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May 28, 1882 – July 1, 1928

A 1905 graduate of the University of Michigan, Avery Hopwood went on to enjoy a celebrated career as a playwright, once having four plays staged on Broadway simultaneously.  With friend Carl Van Vechten, Hopwood experienced the homosexual underworld of New York in the 1910s and ‘20s.  Much of his estate was bequeathed to fund annual literary awards for UM students.

New York Times, July 2, 1928

Michigan Daily, July 3, 1928

Mary Ellen Raleigh

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June 2, 1940 – January 29, 2012

A graduate of Mott Community College and the University of Michigan, Mary Ellen Raleigh taught English and business writing at UM-Flint from 1975 to 1995.  She served on the campus Task Force on Sexual Orientation, played competitive Scrabble, and authored a longtime column for East Village Magazine.

Flint Journal, January 31, 2012

Lawrence Murphy

 

Lawrence Murphy pic

October 4, 1942 – September 26, 1987

Dean of the Wayne State University College of Lifelong Learning, Lawrence Murphy served as an institute director at Central Michigan University prior to moving to WSU.  He was the author of the book Perverts by Official Order and was survived by his partner of 13 years Russell Len Griffin.

Detroit News, September 28, 1987

Alma Routsong

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November 26, 1924 – October 4, 1996

Born in Traverse City, Alma Routsong served in the WAVES during World War II and graduated from Michigan State University.  After moving to New York City, she authored the pioneering novel Patience and Sarah under the pen name Isabel Miller.

Gay Community News, Winter 1996

Lesbian Herstory Archives oral history of Alma Routsong

Isabel Miller papers at Smith College

Forman Brown

Forman Brown pic

January 8, 1901 – January 10, 1996

A native of Otsego, Forman Brown attended the University of Michigan in the early 1920s and, with cousin Harry Burnett and companion Roddy Brandon, formed the famed Yale Puppeteers.  In his eighties, Brown revealed that he was the author of the 1933 gay novel Better Angel written under the penname Richard Meeker.

Los Angeles Times, January 12, 1996

Bay Area Reporter, January 18, 1996

Forman Brown scrapbook at the Bentley Historical Library

Milton Ford

Milton Ford pic

May 12, 1941 – March 19, 2014

Milton Ford taught liberal studies at Grand Valley State University and served as founding director of the campus LGBT Resource Center from 2008 to 2010.  He authored the book Playing It Straight: Gay Men and Heterosexual Marriage.  Ford was survived by his partner Gary Van Harn.

Courier-Journal, March 23, 2014

Milton Ford LGBT Resource Center Director Files

Henry Van Dyke

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October 3, 1928 – December 22, 2011

Born in Allegan, Henry Lewis Van Dyke Jr. served in the U.S. Army and earned a B.A. and M.A. at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, where he developed lifelong gay friendships.  He later authored several novels and taught as a writer-in-residence at Kent State.

Akron Beacon Journal, January 8, 2012

Henry Van Dyke papers in the Labadie Collection

Beth Brant

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May 6, 1941 – August 6, 2015

Born in Detroit of Mohawk heritage, Beth Brant was a poet, essayist, and author whose writings bridged multiple identities.  Her publications include Mohawk Trail and Testimony from the Faithful.

What Remains: Remembering Michelle Cliff, Beth Brant, and Stephania Byrd

Remembering Beth Brant